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Trichloroethylene
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| Chemical Name | Trichloroethylene |
| Synonyms | 1,1,2-Trichloroethene; Trichloroethene; 1,1,2-Trichloroethylene; Algylen; Anamenth; Chlorilen; Chlorylen; Densinfluat; Ethinyl Trichloride; Ethylene Trichloride; F 1120; Fluate; Germalgene; LPS HDX Heavy Duty Degreaser; Narcogen; Narkosoid; R 1120; TCE; TCE (Chlorohydrocarbon); Threthylen; Threthylene; Trethylene; Trichloran; Trichloren; Triclene; Trielene; Trielin; Trieline; Triklone N; Trilen; Trilene; Trimar; Westrosol |
| CAS Number | 79-01-6 |
| Molecular Formula | C2HCl3 |
| Appearance | Clear Colourless Oil |
| Molecular Weight | 131.39 |
| Storage | Room Temperature |
| Solubility | Chloroform, Ethyl Acetate |
| Category | Building Blocks; Miscellaneous; |
| Applications | Trichloroethylene is a common industrial solvent that is used in dry cleaning and metal degreasing. Trichloroethylene is also a suspected carcinogen to humans, and is a common groundwater contaminant. |
| Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package |
Trichloroethylene: Properties, Uses, and Safety
Trichloroethylene (TCE) is a colorless, nonflammable liquid with a sweet odor. It is widely used in industry as a solvent for degreasing metal parts and as a chemical intermediate. In this article, we will discuss the properties, uses, and safety considerations of trichloroethylene.
Properties of Trichloroethylene
Trichloroethylene has a molecular formula of C2HCl3 and a boiling point of 87.2°C. It is soluble in water and a wide range of organic solvents. It is a nonflammable liquid, but it can form explosive mixtures with air at high concentrations. Trichloroethylene is also a potent greenhouse gas that contributes to climate change.
Uses of Trichloroethylene
Trichloroethylene has several applications in industry and other fields, including the following:
1. Solvent
Trichloroethylene is a highly effective solvent that is widely used for degreasing metal parts and cleaning electronic components.
2. Chemical Intermediate
Trichloroethylene is also used as a chemical intermediate in the production of other chemicals, such as refrigerants and pharmaceuticals.
3. Dry Cleaning
Trichloroethylene was once widely used in the dry cleaning industry, but its use has declined due to concerns about its health and environmental impacts.
Safety Considerations of Trichloroethylene
Trichloroethylene is a hazardous compound that can pose risks to human health and the environment. Exposure to trichloroethylene can cause a range of health effects, including dizziness, headaches, skin and eye irritation, and damage to the liver and kidneys. It is also a potent greenhouse gas that contributes to climate change. Due to these concerns, the use of trichloroethylene has been restricted in many countries, and alternative solvents and cleaning methods are being developed.
Conclusion
Trichloroethylene is a highly effective solvent that has been widely used in industry and other fields. However, its use has declined due to concerns about its health and environmental impacts. Trichloroethylene is a hazardous compound that can pose risks to human health and the environment. It is important to handle this compound with care and take appropriate safety measures to prevent exposure and accidents.