Chemicals

Sodium Bicarbonate

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Chemical Name	Sodium Bicarbonate
Synonyms	Carbonic Acid Monosodium Salt; Armex Blast Media Flow Formula XL; BI-CF 40E; BI-H 40E; Bakeshure 180; Bakeshure 195; Baking soda; Bi-Protec; Bicar 0/13; Bicar 13/50; Bicar 27/50; Bicar Tec; Bifil; Carbonic Acid Monosodium Salt; Cellborn FE 507; Cellborn FE 507R; Cellborn SC 53; Cellborn SC 855; Cellborn SC-K; Cellborn SC-P; Cellmic 266; Cellmic 3274F; Cellmic 494; Cellmic B 819; DP 35/22; EE 425; Ecoblast EB 20; Ecoblast EB 60; Ecorandom 1200; Ecorandom KF; Ecorandom KP; Edible soda; Extin B; FE 507; Genitron TP-BCH 51051; HD 20; Highpurser B 200; Hydrocerol ESC 5671; Kim Chiak; Meylon; Meyron 84; Monosodium Carbonate; Monosodium Hydrogen Carbonate; PSB-ZM; Polythlene EE 425; Prophy Jet; SC 855; Soda; Sodium Acid Carbonate; Sodium Bicarbonate; Sodium Carbonate (Na(HCO3)); Sodium Hydrogen C
CAS Number	144-55-8
Alternate CAS #	Free Base: 463-79-6
Molecular Formula	NaHCO3
Appearance	White to Off-White Solid
Melting Point	>300°C
Molecular Weight	84.01
Storage	20°C
Solubility	Water (Sparingly)
Category	Building Blocks; Inorganics;
Applications	Sodium Bicarbonate is used as a food preservative antifungal agent in fruit coatings. Protective agains acute ischemic renal failure during radiological procedures. Potential anti-cancer agent as it increases the external pH of solid tumors preventing the incidence of internal metastases.

Sodium Bicarbonate: Properties, Uses, and Benefits

Sodium bicarbonate, commonly known as baking soda, is a white, odorless powder with a slightly salty and alkaline taste. Its chemical formula is NaHCO3. Sodium bicarbonate is a versatile compound with numerous applications in various industries and household products. In this article, we will explore the properties, uses, and benefits of sodium bicarbonate.

Properties of Sodium Bicarbonate: Sodium bicarbonate has the following properties:

Molecular weight: 84.01 g/mol
Melting point: 50°C (122°F)
Boiling point: Decomposes at 270°C (518°F)
Density: 2.20 g/cm³
Solubility: Soluble in water

Uses of Sodium Bicarbonate: Sodium bicarbonate has numerous industrial and household applications. Some of them are as follows:

Baking: Sodium bicarbonate is used as a leavening agent in baking. It reacts with acid ingredients, such as vinegar or lemon juice, to produce carbon dioxide gas that helps dough or batter to rise.
Cleaning: Sodium bicarbonate is a natural and non-toxic cleaning agent that can help to remove stains, grease, and dirt from surfaces. It is commonly used as a mild abrasive in toothpaste, and as a deodorizer in refrigerators, carpets, and laundry.
Medical: Sodium bicarbonate is used as an antacid to treat heartburn and indigestion. It is also used as an electrolyte replacement in some sports drinks, and as a buffering agent in some medications.
Personal Care: Sodium bicarbonate can be used as a natural deodorant to neutralize odor-causing bacteria on the skin. It can also be used as a gentle exfoliant in some skincare products.
Other uses: Sodium bicarbonate is used in fire extinguishers as a fire suppressant, and in the production of some chemicals, such as sodium percarbonate.

Benefits of Sodium Bicarbonate: Sodium bicarbonate has numerous benefits for household and personal use. Some of them are as follows:

Baking: Sodium bicarbonate can help to make baked goods rise and become fluffy, without the need for chemical leavening agents.
Cleaning: Sodium bicarbonate is a natural and non-toxic cleaning agent that can help to remove stains, grease, and dirt from surfaces.
Medical: Sodium bicarbonate can help to relieve heartburn and indigestion, and can also be used as an electrolyte replacement in some sports drinks.
Personal Care: Sodium bicarbonate can be used as a natural deodorant to neutralize odor-causing bacteria on the skin, and as a gentle exfoliant in some skincare products.
Other uses: Sodium bicarbonate can be used as a fire suppressant in fire extinguishers, and as a source of oxygen in some chemical reactions.

Safety Precautions: Sodium bicarbonate is generally safe when used as directed. However, it can be corrosive to skin and eyes, and can cause irritation if ingested or inhaled. It is important to follow safety precautions when handling sodium bicarbonate, such as wearing protective gloves and eyewear, and keeping it out of reach of children and pets.

Conclusion: Sodium bicarbonate is a versatile compound with numerous applications in various industries and household products. It has unique properties that make it suitable for use as a leavening agent, cleaning agent, antacid, deodorant, and fire suppressant. Sodium bicarbonate also offers numerous benefits, including improved baking, natural cleaning, relief from heartburn and indigestion, and personal care uses.