English
France
Ethanolamine
Price on request
Buy Ethanolamine
online from Chemical Solution Inc. (CSI): Your trusted distributor of high quality chemical raw materials and laboratory equipment.
| Chemical Name | Ethanolamine |
| Synonyms | 1-Amino-2-hydroxyethane; 2-Amino-1-ethanol; 2-Aminoethanol; 2-Aminoethyl alcohol; 2-Ethanolamine; 2-Hydroxyethanamine; 2-Hydroxyethylamine; Aminoethanol; Colamine; ETA; Envision Conditioner PDD 9020; Ethanolamine; Ethylolamine; Glycinol; Kolamin; MEA; MEA (alcohol); MEA 90; MEA-LCI; Mealan; Monoethanolamine; Olamine; R 100; R 100 (amine); Seramine; β-Aminoethanol; β-Aminoethyl alcohol; β-Ethanolamine; β-Hydroxyethylamine; 2-Aminoethanol |
| CAS Number | 141-43-5 |
| Molecular Formula | C₂H₇NO |
| Appearance | Clear Colourless Oil |
| Molecular Weight | 61.08 |
| Storage | 20°C |
| Solubility | Chloroform (Sparingly), Methanol (Slightly) |
| Category | Building Blocks; Miscellaneous; |
| Applications | Ethanolamine is used in the preparation of various pharmaceutical compounds and inhibitors. Substituted carboxamides are synthesized using Ethanolamine that show potent antitumor activity. Also used in the synthesis of aminoquinolones which display anti-plasmodial activity. |
| Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package |
Ethanolamine: A Comprehensive Guide on Its Uses and Risks
Ethanolamine, also known as 2-aminoethanol or monoethanolamine (MEA), is an organic chemical compound with the formula HOCH2CH2NH2. It is a colorless, viscous liquid with an ammonia-like odor and is commonly used in various industrial applications. In this article, we will explore the different uses of ethanolamine, its benefits, risks, and how it affects the environment.
What is Ethanolamine and its History?
Ethanolamine was first discovered in 1850 by Wurtz and was synthesized by heating ethylene oxide with ammonia. It has since been used for various industrial purposes, including the manufacture of detergents, soaps, and personal care products. It is also used as a feedstock for the production of other chemicals, such as ethyleneamines, ethylene glycol, and diethanolamine.
What are the Uses of Ethanolamine?
In Detergent and Soaps
Ethanolamine is commonly used as a surfactant and pH adjuster in detergents, soaps, and other cleaning products. It helps to emulsify oils and remove dirt from surfaces. MEA-based surfactants are used in shampoos, bubble baths, and other personal care products.
In Pharmaceuticals
Ethanolamine is used as a precursor to the production of various pharmaceuticals, such as local anesthetics, antihistamines, and antidepressants. It is also used as a buffering agent in the production of injectable medications.
In Gas Treatment
Ethanolamine is used in natural gas treatment to remove carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide. This process is called gas sweetening and is commonly used in the production of natural gas.
In Textile Industry
MEA is used as a crosslinker in the production of wrinkle-resistant fabrics. It is also used as a softener and pH adjuster in the textile industry.
In Agriculture
Ethanolamine is used in the production of pesticides, herbicides, and fungicides. It is also used as a growth regulator in crops.
What are the Benefits of Ethanolamine?
Low Toxicity
Ethanolamine has a low toxicity level and is generally considered safe to use in industrial and consumer products.
Biodegradable
Ethanolamine is biodegradable, meaning it breaks down naturally over time, reducing the risk of harm to the environment.
Versatile
Ethanolamine has a wide range of uses in different industries, making it a versatile and valuable compound.
What are the Risks of Ethanolamine?
Corrosive
Ethanolamine is corrosive and can cause skin and eye irritation. It can also cause respiratory problems if inhaled.
Environmental Impact
While ethanolamine is biodegradable, its production and use can have a negative impact on the environment. It can contribute to air pollution and can contaminate water sources.
Health Risks
Ethanolamine exposure can lead to various health risks, such as liver and kidney damage, central nervous system depression, and reproductive problems.
How is Ethanolamine Regulated?
Ethanolamine is regulated by various governmental agencies, such as the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). The use and production of ethanolamine must comply with strict regulations to ensure public and environmental safety.
Conclusion
Ethanolamine is a versatile and valuable compound used in various industrial and consumer products. While it has low toxicity levels, it can still pose risks to human health and the environment. Proper regulation and safety measures must be implemented to ensure its safe use and production.