What is 1,3-Benzodioxole?

1,3-Benzodioxole, also known as p-dioxane or mescaline, is an organic compound with the chemical formula C8H8O2. It is a colorless liquid that has a sweet odor and is slightly soluble in water.

Properties

1,3-Benzodioxole has several notable properties that make it useful in a variety of applications. It has a boiling point of 166-167°C and a melting point of -6°C. It is a relatively stable compound, but it can react with oxidizing agents and strong acids.

Synthesis

1,3-Benzodioxole is typically synthesized through a process known as the Williamson ether synthesis. This involves the reaction of salicylaldehyde with an alkoxide ion.

Common Uses

1,3-Benzodioxole has several common uses in various industries. Here are a few of the most notable:

Fragrances and Flavors

1,3-Benzodioxole is used as a building block in the production of fragrances and flavors. Its sweet odor makes it particularly useful in this application.

Pharmaceuticals

1,3-Benzodioxole has been investigated for potential use in pharmaceuticals. It has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties and may have other medicinal benefits as well.

Polymers

1,3-Benzodioxole is used in the production of polymers, particularly those that are used in electronics and semiconductors.

Research

1,3-Benzodioxole is used in research to investigate its potential applications in various fields, such as materials science and pharmaceuticals.

Health Effects

1,3-Benzodioxole has not been extensively studied for its health effects. However, it is believed to be relatively safe when used in small amounts. It is important to handle the compound with care, as it can be harmful if ingested or inhaled in large quantities.